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5236P In-Line Perpetual Calendar © Patek Philippe
The new Patek Philippe ref. In-Line Perpetual Calendar shines in a new salmon-coloured dial

Any year is a good year to release a perpetual calendar, but it must be admitted that leap years provide a particularly appropriate context for this horological function. The perpetual calendar, as you all know very well, is one of the three exalted mechanisms that make up the prestigious triumvirate known collectively as a Grande Complication — the other two being the minute repeater and the chronograph (with some purists further specifying that the chronograph must be of the split seconds variety). Patek Philippe is known for its mastery of calendar watches, a reputation that they fully deserve with the range of such timepieces they have in their repertoire, not to mention being the only brand that have invented a new calendar complication in the last few decades (the annual calendar). 

We may think that the value of a perpetual calendar comes from the complexity of its construction and the difficulty of assembling a mechanism that requires so many tiny moving parts. But a Patek Philippe perpetual calendar is much more than that. For example, you might say that Patek Philippe’s new ref. 5236P In-Line Perpetual Calendar serves the same purpose as any other perpetual calendar out there. However, the specific quality of its display, which has the day, date and month indications lined up in a single rectangular aperture, makes it uniquely easy to read. 

5236P In-Line Perpetual Calendar © Patek Philippe
5236P In-Line Perpetual Calendar © Patek Philippe

Classical perpetual calendars, with their calendar indications scattered over two or three subdials, can be tricky to read, especially in a hurry. (Although there is the argument to be made that if you have the means to acquire a Patek Philippe perpetual calendar, you’re probably not someone who’s pressed for time.) The ref. 5236P takes care of all that, making it arguably the most legible and intuitive perpetual calendar wristwatch currently in existence. Its day-date-month display format suits most international audiences, a user-centric feature that necessitated significant technical know-how on the part of Patek Philippe. 

With legibility being a high priority for the ref. 5236, it was important to have the date digits a certain size, which ruled out the possibility of using a single date disc. Similar to the system used in a large date display, two discs were used in combination — one for displaying the digit in the tens position, and another for displaying the digits in the ones position. Adding further challenges into the mix, Patek Philippe were determined to achieve maximum aesthetic refinement, such that the day-date-month display should lie perfectly flat. In context, other comparable displays mostly consist of stacked discs that overlap to some extent, with a visible height differential between the various display elements. 

The solution that Patek Philippe eventually built into the ref. 5236 is a mechanical module for which three patents have been granted. Despite having 118 more components than a standard perpetual calendar module, this system has been thoroughly optimised by Patek Philippe in terms of energy efficiency and security, ensuring that it works reliably and smoothly at all times. 

First introduced in 2021 with a dark-blue brushed dial, the ref. 5236 In-Line Perpetual Calendar is now available in a salmon-hued dial with a subtle sheen that brings a touch of vintage allure to one of Patek Philippe’s most contemporary calendar innovations. 

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